Prehabilitation: evolving role in contemporary cardiac surgery

被引：0
作者：
Atilio Barbeito
Daniel E. Forman
机构：
[1] Duke University Health System,Department of Anesthesiology
[2] VA Healthcare System,Anesthesiology Service
[3] University of Pittsburgh,Department of Medicine, Divisions of Geriatrics and Cardiology
[4] VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System,Pittsburgh Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC)
来源：
Nature Reviews Cardiology | 2023年 / 20卷
关键词：
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The population of patients who undergo cardiac surgery is becoming older and more medically complex, and frailty is increasingly prevalent. Prehabilitation is a multicomponent programme intended to better prepare these vulnerable patients for the stresses of surgery. Nonetheless, the effectiveness, implementation and effects on long-term outcomes of prehabilitation have not been clearly established. In particular, frailty might not be easily mitigated by prehabilitation.
引用
收藏
页码：793 / 794
页数：1
相关论文
共 24 条
  • [1] Fried LP(2021)The physical frailty syndrome as a transition from homeostatic symphony to cacophony Nat. Aging 1 36-46
  • [2] Steinmetz C(2023)Efficacy of prehabilitation before cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 102 323-330
  • [3] Bjarnason-Wehrens B(2018)The impact of prehabilitation on post-surgical complications in patients undergoing non-urgent cardiovascular surgical intervention: systematic review and meta-analysis Eur. J. Prev. Cardiol. 25 404-417
  • [4] Walther T(2020)Prehabilitation in patients awaiting elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery - effects on functional capacity and quality of life: a randomized controlled trial Clin. Rehabil. 34 1256-1267
  • [5] Schaffland TF(2000)Effect of a preoperative intervention on preoperative and postoperative outcomes in low-risk patients awaiting elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery. A randomized, controlled trial Ann. Intern. Med. 133 253-262
  • [6] Walther C(2011)Physical conditioning and mental stress reduction–a randomised trial in patients undergoing cardiac surgery BMC Complement. Altern. Med. 11 20-657
  • [7] Marmelo F(2014)Prehabilitation program for elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery patients: a pilot randomized controlled study Clin. Rehabil. 28 648-1128
  • [8] Rocha V(2023)A randomised controlled trial of prehabilitation in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery Anaesthesia 78 1120-34
  • [9] Moreira-Gonçalves D(2022)An observational study examining utilization of prehabilitation and its association with postoperative cardiac rehabilitation participation and risk factors following coronary artery bypass grafting Int. J. Cardiol. 362 28-undefined
  • [10] Steinmetz C(2020)Identifying research priorities in cardiac surgery: a report from the James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnership in adult heart surgery BMJ Open 10 undefined-undefined
123