Bupivacaine decreases epidural meperidine requirements after abdominal surgery

[1] Modig J(1978)Lumbar epidural nerve blockade versus parenteral analgesics Acta Anesthesiol Scand 70 30-5

[2] Rawal N(1984)Comparison of intramuscular and epidural morphine for postoperative analgesia in the grossly obese: influence on postoperative ambulation and pulmonary function Anesth Analg 63 583-92

[3] Sjöstrand U(1987)Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in high-risk surgical patients Anesthesiology 66 729-36

[4] Christoffersson E(1990)Epidural and intravenous fentanyl infusions are clinically equivalent after knee surgery Anesth Analg 70 72-5

[5] Dahlström B(1995)Thoracic versus lumbar administration of fentanyl using patient-controlled epidural after thoracotomy Reg Anesth 20 385-8

[6] Arvill A(1982)Epidural meperidine-bupivacaine for obstetric analgesia Anesth Analg 61 652-6

[7] Rydman H(1985)A comparative study of techniques of postoperative analgesia following Caesarcan section and lower abdominal surgery Anaesth Intensive Care 13 123-30

[8] Yeager MP(1988)Epidural bupivacaine-pethidine mixture. Clinical experience using a low-dose combination in labour Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 28 17-24

[9] Glass DD(1992)The addition of pethidine to epidural bupivacaine in laboureffect of changing bupivacaine strength Anaesth Intensive Care 20 151-5

[10] Neff RK(1990)Comparison of intrathecal meperidine and lidocaine in endoscopic urological procedures Can J Anaesth 37 567-70

[1] Modig J(1978)Lumbar epidural nerve blockade versus parenteral analgesics Acta Anesthesiol Scand 70 30-5

[2] Rawal N(1984)Comparison of intramuscular and epidural morphine for postoperative analgesia in the grossly obese: influence on postoperative ambulation and pulmonary function Anesth Analg 63 583-92

[3] Sjöstrand U(1987)Epidural anesthesia and analgesia in high-risk surgical patients Anesthesiology 66 729-36

[4] Christoffersson E(1990)Epidural and intravenous fentanyl infusions are clinically equivalent after knee surgery Anesth Analg 70 72-5

[5] Dahlström B(1995)Thoracic versus lumbar administration of fentanyl using patient-controlled epidural after thoracotomy Reg Anesth 20 385-8

[6] Arvill A(1982)Epidural meperidine-bupivacaine for obstetric analgesia Anesth Analg 61 652-6

[7] Rydman H(1985)A comparative study of techniques of postoperative analgesia following Caesarcan section and lower abdominal surgery Anaesth Intensive Care 13 123-30

[8] Yeager MP(1988)Epidural bupivacaine-pethidine mixture. Clinical experience using a low-dose combination in labour Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 28 17-24

[9] Glass DD(1992)The addition of pethidine to epidural bupivacaine in laboureffect of changing bupivacaine strength Anaesth Intensive Care 20 151-5

[10] Neff RK(1990)Comparison of intrathecal meperidine and lidocaine in endoscopic urological procedures Can J Anaesth 37 567-70