Histopathological diagnostics in endoprosthesis loosening

被引:9
作者
Morawietz L. [1 ,5 ]
Gehrke T. [2 ]
Schröder J.H. [3 ]
Krenn V. [4 ]
机构
[1] Institut für Pathologie, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin
[2] ENDO-Klinik, Hamburg
[3] Klinik für Orthopädie, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin
[4] Institut für Pathologie, Trier
[5] Institut für Pathologie, Charité Universitätsmedizin, 10117 Berlin
来源
Der Pathologe | 2006年 / 27卷 / 6期
关键词
Aseptic loosening; Endoprosthesis; Periprosthetic membrane; Prosthesis loosening; Septic loosening;
D O I
10.1007/s00292-006-0867-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The implantation of total joint endoprostheses has become a routine procedure, being executed about 1.5 million times per year worldwide. The indications are osteoarthritis, rheumatic diseases, trauma and bone neoplasia. However, about 5-12% of patients develop pain and impaired function of the endoprosthesis within 10 years, necessitating revision surgery. During this operation, the so-called periprosthetic membrane between bone and prosthesis is removed. This connective tissue membrane has a pathogenetic impact on the loosening process and can be evaluated by histopathology. This article aims at elucidating the defined histomorphological criteria for the standardized diagnostics of periprosthetic membranes using a recently established classification system. © 2006 Springer Medizin Verlag.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 446
页数:7
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