Solitary Water Waves of Large Amplitude Generated by Surface Pressure

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作者
Miles H. Wheeler
机构
[1] Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences,
关键词
Vorticity; Free Surface; Solitary Wave; Surface Pressure; Froude Number;
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摘要
We consider exact nonlinear solitary water waves on a shear flow with an arbitrary distribution of vorticity. Ignoring surface tension, we impose a non-constant pressure on the free surface. Starting from a uniform shear flow with a flat free surface and a supercritical wave speed, we vary the surface pressure and use a continuation argument to construct a global connected set of symmetric solitary waves. This set includes waves of depression whose profiles increase monotonically from a central trough where the surface pressure is at its lowest, as well as waves of elevation whose profiles decrease monotonically from a central crest where the surface pressure is at its highest. There may also be two waves in this connected set with identical surface pressure, only one of which is a wave of depression.
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页码:1131 / 1187
页数:56
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