Diagnostic and Treatment Considerations for Prosthetic Joint Infections: Sonication and New Gram-Positive Agents

被引：0
作者：
Julie E. Reznicek
Angela Hewlett
机构：
[1] Virginia Commonwealth University,Division of Infectious Diseases
[2] University of Nebraska Medical Center,Division of Infectious Diseases
来源：
Current Treatment Options in Infectious Diseases | 2015年 / 7卷 / 4期
关键词：
Sonication; Prosthetic joint infection; Arthroplasty; Antimicrobial;
D O I：
10.1007/s40506-015-0063-3
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a rare but serious and catastrophic complication of total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Culturing the causative microorganism can be difficult especially in the setting of biofilm formation or antibiotic exposure. In culture-positive cases, Staphylococcal species continue to be the most common organisms isolated. In this review, we will discuss the potential role of sonication to increase the yield of periprosthetic cultures as well as new treatment options for gram-positive organisms. As the percentage of patients who undergo TJA continues to grow, we must continue to optimize our diagnostic and treatment options of PJIs.
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页码：335 / 341
页数：6
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