On the formation of carbon nanostructures on the steel surface of a reactor as a result of the decomposition of hydrocarbons in the low-temperature plasma. 1. Experimental setup, determination of basic mechanisms, estimation of the production rate

被引:1
|
作者
Zhdanok S.A. [1 ]
Buyakov I.F. [1 ]
Krauklis A.V. [1 ]
Borisevich K.O. [1 ]
机构
[1] A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk 220072
关键词
Carbon nanomaterials; Decomposition of hydrocarbons; Electric discharge; Mechanism of the carbide cycle; Nanofibres; Nanotubes; Plasma;
D O I
10.1007/s10891-009-0213-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Results of experimental investigations on the formation of carbon nanostructures in a reactor as a result of the decomposition of hydrocarbons in a low-temperature plasma are presented. The influence of the internal geometry of the reactor, the temperature regimes, and the relative content of a reagent and an oxidizer in the working mixture on the formation of carbon nanostructures has been investigated. It was established that ordered carbon structures are formed on the surface of a metal containing iron and nickel. Data on the production rate of the process and the content of the structured carbon in the material obtained are presented. © 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc.
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页码:407 / 413
页数:6
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