Influence of amendments on soil fertility status of sugarcane with poor quality irrigation water

被引:2
作者
Paul Sebastian S. [1 ]
Udayasoorian C. [1 ]
Jayabalakrishnan R.M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Environmental Sciences, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, Tamil Nadu
关键词
Amendments; And available N; P; K; EC; pH; Poor quality irrigation water;
D O I
10.1007/s12355-009-0059-8
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Excess of cations such as sodium and anions like carbonate, bicarbonate and chloride present in irrigation water, increase soil pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC) and Exchangeable Sodium Percentage (ESP) affect the growth and yield of the crop. To realise these impacts two field experiments were conducted for poor quality irrigation water with different amendments. Field experiment (I) was conducted on sandy loam soil at Pandipalayam, TNPL, Tamil Nadu, India with treated paper mill effluent as irrigation source and experiment (II) was conducted on sandy clay loam soil at Vatamalaipalayam, Thudialur, Tamil Nadu, India with saline groundwater as irrigation source, in a split plot design, with three replications. Among the different amendment applications, pressmud @ 15 t ha-1 along with 50 % (Gypsum) the soil pH (the reduction of 1.33 % was observed under treated paper mill effluent irrigation and 1.25 % was observed under saline groundwater irrigation), registered low EC, soil organic carbon and available nutrients (N, P, and K) were also improved under poor quality irrigation water. © Society for Sugar Research & Promotion 2009.
引用
收藏
页码:338 / 346
页数:8
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]  
Alfred R.S., Impact of Paper and Pulp Factory Effluent on Soil, Water and Plant Ecosystem, (1998)
[2]  
Anjali D., Matte D.B., Bhasisare B., Soil properties as influenced by fly ash application, J Soils Crop, 10, pp. 69-71, (2001)
[3]  
Fertilizer Association of India (FAI), (1998)
[4]  
Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, (1980)
[5]  
Biswas T.D., Jaian B.L., Maldal S.C., Cumulative effect of different levels of manures on the physical properties of soil, J Indian Soc Soil Sci, 19, pp. 31-37, (1977)
[6]  
Bokhtiar S.M., Alam M.J., Mahmood K., Rahman R.H., Integrated nutrient management on productivity and economics of sugarcane under three agro-ecological zones of Bangladesh, Pakistan J Biol Sci, 5141, pp. 390-393, (2002)
[7]  
Bokthiar S.M., Paul C.C., Rashid M.A., Mafiyur Rahman A.B.M., Effect of pressmud and inorganic nitrogen on soil fertility and yield of sugarcane grown in high Ganges rivers flood plain soils of Bangladesh, Indian Sugar, 7, pp. 235-241, (2001)
[8]  
Brauer D., Ritchey D., Belesky D., Effects of lime and calcium on root development of clovers, Crop Sci, 42, pp. 1640-1646, (2002)
[9]  
Chopra S.L., Kanwar J.S., Analytical Agricultural Chemistry, (1982)
[10]  
Choudhary O.P., Sosan A.S., Bajwa M.S., Kapur M.L., Effect of sustained sodic and saline - sodic irrigation and application of gypsum and farmyard manure on yield and quality of sugarcane under semi-arid conditions, Field Crops Research, 87, pp. 103-116, (2004)