Evaluation of Changes in Quadriceps Femoris Muscle in Critically III Children Using Ultrasonography

[1] Zimmerman JE(2013)Changes in hospital mortality for United States intensive care unit admissions from 1988 to 2012 Crit Care 17 R81-1271

[2] Kramer AA(2019)Epidemiology of childhood death in Australian and New Zealand intensive care units Intensive Care Med 45 1262-1140

[3] Knaus WA(2016)Patient outcomes after critical illness: a systematic review of qualitative studies following hospital discharge Crit Care 20 345-e347

[4] Moynihan KM(2016)ICU-acquired weakness Chest 150 1129-422

[5] Alexander PMA(2017)Thigh ultrasound monitoring identifies decreases in quadriceps femoris thickness as a frequent observation in critically ill children Pediatr Crit Care Med 18 e339-1611

[6] Schlapbach LJ(2018)Reliability of ultrasound measurements of quadriceps muscle thickness in critically ill patients BMC Anesthesiol 18 205-62

[7] Hashem MD(1995)Isometric strength and thickness relationships in human quadriceps muscle Neuromuscul Disord 5 415-1600

[8] Nallagangula A(2015)Qualitative ultrasound in acute critical illness muscle wasting Crit Care Med 43 1603-242

[9] Nalamalapu S(2016)Skeletal muscle quality as assessed by CT-derived skeletal muscle density is associated with 6-month mortality in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients Crit Care 20 386-949

[10] Jolley SE(2004)Decreasing unplanned extubations: utilization of the Penn State children’s hospital sedation algorithm Pediatr Crit Care Med 5 58-94

[1] Zimmerman JE(2013)Changes in hospital mortality for United States intensive care unit admissions from 1988 to 2012 Crit Care 17 R81-1271

[2] Kramer AA(2019)Epidemiology of childhood death in Australian and New Zealand intensive care units Intensive Care Med 45 1262-1140

[3] Knaus WA(2016)Patient outcomes after critical illness: a systematic review of qualitative studies following hospital discharge Crit Care 20 345-e347

[4] Moynihan KM(2016)ICU-acquired weakness Chest 150 1129-422

[5] Alexander PMA(2017)Thigh ultrasound monitoring identifies decreases in quadriceps femoris thickness as a frequent observation in critically ill children Pediatr Crit Care Med 18 e339-1611

[6] Schlapbach LJ(2018)Reliability of ultrasound measurements of quadriceps muscle thickness in critically ill patients BMC Anesthesiol 18 205-62

[7] Hashem MD(1995)Isometric strength and thickness relationships in human quadriceps muscle Neuromuscul Disord 5 415-1600

[8] Nallagangula A(2015)Qualitative ultrasound in acute critical illness muscle wasting Crit Care Med 43 1603-242

[9] Nalamalapu S(2016)Skeletal muscle quality as assessed by CT-derived skeletal muscle density is associated with 6-month mortality in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients Crit Care 20 386-949

[10] Jolley SE(2004)Decreasing unplanned extubations: utilization of the Penn State children’s hospital sedation algorithm Pediatr Crit Care Med 5 58-94