Randomized Controlled Trial for Early Intervention for Autism: A Pilot Study of the Autism 1-2-3 Project

被引:0
作者
Virginia C. N. Wong
Queenie K. Kwan
机构
[1] The University of Hong Kong,Division of Child Neurology/Developmental Paediatrics/Neurohabilitation, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine
来源
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2010年 / 40卷
关键词
Autism; Autism spectrum disorder (ASD); Early intervention; Social interaction; Communication; Autism diagnostic observation schedule (ADOS);
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We piloted a 2-week “Autism-1-2-3” early intervention for children with autism and their parents immediately after diagnosis that targeted at (1) eye contact, (2) gesture and (3) vocalization/words. Seventeen children were randomized into the Intervention (n = 9) and Control (n = 8) groups. Outcome measures included the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Ritvo-Freeman Real Life Rating Scale, Symbolic Play Test, and Parenting Stress Index. Children with autism improved in language/communication, reciprocal social interaction, and symbolic play. Parents perceived significant improvement in their children’s language, social interaction, and their own stress level. This intervention can serve as short-term training on communication and social interaction for children with autism, and reduce the stress of their parents during the long waiting time for public health services.
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页码:677 / 688
页数:11
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