Biosorption of long lived radionuclides using immobilized cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

被引:0
作者
C.S. Kedari
S.K. Das
S. Ghosh
机构
[1] Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,Food Technology Division
[2] Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,undefined
来源
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology | 2001年 / 17卷
关键词
Biomatrix; immobilization; metal sorption;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The efficacy of immobilized Saccharomyces cerevisiae (biomatrix) for the sorption of different metal ions and its potential applications in nuclear waste treatment were investigated. The sorption of radionuclides such as 233U, 241Am, 144Ce, 137Cs and 90Sr was studied under different experimental conditions. More than 95% sorption of UO22+, Pu4+, Am3+ and Ce3+ could be obtained in the pH range 1 to 2 of the aqueous solutions. However the sorption of Cs+ and Sr2+ were negligible under the similar experimental conditions. The infrared spectra and scanning electron microscopic images of the control and uranium-bearing biomatrix were studied to understand the chemistry of metal uptake by this biomatrix.
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 793
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
Dhami P.S.(1998)Biosorption of radionuclides by Rhizobus Arrhizus Biotechnology Letters 20 225-238
[2]  
Gopalakrishnan V.(1974)Thiocyanate complexing of some trivalent actinides and Lanthanides Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry 36 3819-3825
[3]  
Kannan R.(1997)Removal of copper in aqueous solution by apple wastes Separation Science and Technology 32 1371-1387
[4]  
Ramanujam A.(1994)Metal ion binding by algae and higher plant tissue: a phenomenological study of solution pH dependence Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange 12 803-816
[5]  
Salvi N.(1995)Extraction chromatographic separation of promethium form high active waste of PUREX origin Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange 13 301-312
[6]  
Udupa S.R.(1992)Removal of dissolved metals by plant tissue Biotechnology and Bioengineering 39 1064-1068
[7]  
Khopkar P.K.(1981)Biosorption of uranium and thorium Biotechnology and Bioengineering 23 583-604
[8]  
Mathur J.N.(undefined)undefined undefined undefined undefined-undefined
[9]  
Lee S.(undefined)undefined undefined undefined undefined-undefined
[10]  
Yang J.(undefined)undefined undefined undefined undefined-undefined