Matrix metalloproteinases expression in HL-60 promyelocytic leukemia cells during apoptosis

被引:0
作者
G. Gazzanelli
F. Luchetti
S. Burattini
F. Mannello
E. Falcieri
S. Papa
机构
[1] Università degli Studi,Istituto di Istologia ed Analisi di Laboratorio, Facoltà di Scienze MFN
[2] Centro di Citometria e Citomorfologia,Istituto di Istologia ed Analisi di Laboratorio, Facoltà di Scienze MFN
[3] Campus Scientifico,undefined
[4] Loc. Crocicchia,undefined
[5] Istituto di Scienze Morfologiche,undefined
[6] Campus Scientifico,undefined
[7] Loc. Crocicchia,undefined
[8] Università degli Studi,undefined
来源
Apoptosis | 2000年 / 5卷
关键词
Apoptosis; HL-60 cells; electron microscopy; matrix metalloproteinases;
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学科分类号
摘要
Human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells have been used as a model to study both the expression of matrix-metalloproteinases and the mechanisms of programmed cell death. In the present study we examined the expression of these proteases in HL-60 cells stimulated by different apoptotic triggers. As shown by zymography, HL-60 cells released three major isofroms of the matrix-degrading proteases; when the leukemic cells were grown in serum-free conditions, as well as after hyperthermia and methotrexate treatment, we found a significant loss of the constitutive production of the 92 kDa matrix-metalloprotease, with an unequivocable molecular and ultrastructural evidence of programmed cell death. These results suggest that in HL-60 cells the expression/release of matrix metalloproteases can be down-regulated in the presence of the apoptotic-induced alterations, and that the decreased matrix-degrading capacity of this leukemic cell line during apoptosis may reduce its invasive potential.
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页码:165 / 172
页数:7
相关论文
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