Cysteine dietary supplementation reverses the decrease in mitochondrial ROS production at complex I induced by methionine restriction

被引:0
作者
A. Gomez
J. Gomez
M. Lopez Torres
A. Naudi
N. Mota-Martorell
R. Pamplona
G. Barja
机构
[1] Complutense University of Madrid (UCM),Department of Animal Physiology
[2] University of Lleida-IRBLLEIDA,II, Faculty of Biological Sciences
[3] Universidad Complutense,Department of Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine
来源
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes | 2015年 / 47卷
关键词
Cysteine; Radicals; Mitochondria; Restriction; Methionine;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
It has been described that dietary cysteine reverses many of the beneficial changes induced by methionine restriction in aging rodents. In this investigation male Wistar rats were subjected to diets low in methionine, supplemented with cysteine, or simultaneously low in methionine and supplemented with cysteine. The results obtained in liver showed that cysteine supplementation reverses the decrease in mitochondrial ROS generation induced by methionine restriction at complex I. Methionine restriction also decreased various markers of oxidative and non-oxidative stress on mitochondrial proteins which were not reversed by cysteine. Instead, cysteine supplementation also lowered protein damage in association with decreases in mTOR activation. The results of the present study add the decrease in mitochondrial ROS production to the various beneficial changes induced by methionine restriction that are reversed by cysteine dietary supplementation.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 208
页数:9
相关论文
共 306 条
[11]  
Sánchez I(2010)Homocysteine, cysteine, and body composition in the Hordaland Homocysteine Study: does cysteine link amino acid and lipid metabolism? Nutrition 26 1201-112
[12]  
Naudí A(2011)Sulfur amino acids in methionine-restricted rats: hyperhomocysteinemia J Lipid Res 52 104-517
[13]  
Jove M(2013)Cysteine supplementation reverses methionine restriction effects on rat adiposity: significance of stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase Metabolism 62 509-560
[14]  
Pamplona R(2014)Effect of taurine and N-acetylcysteine on methionine restriction-mediated adiposity resistance Aging Cell 13 551-634
[15]  
Barja G(2012)Life-long treatment with atenolol decreases membrane fatty acid unsaturation and oxidative stress in heart and skeletal muscle mitochondria, and improves immunity and behaviour, without changing mice longevity J Neurochem 23 622-1064
[16]  
Castello L(2009)Lipidome analysis in multiple sclerosis reveals protein lipoxidative damage as a potential pathogenic mechanism Nature 462 1061-3717
[17]  
Maina M(2005)Amino acid imbalance explains extension of life span by dietary restriction in Drosophila Endocrinology 146 3713-147
[18]  
Testa G(1972)The role of oxidative stress in relation to caloric restriction and longevity J Am Geriatr Soc 20 145-630
[19]  
Cavallini G(2014)The biological clock: the mitochondria J Nutr 144 621-127
[20]  
Biasi F(2014)A methionine-restricted diet and endurance exercise decrease bone mass and extrinsic strength but increase intrinsic strength in growing male rats PLoS One 9 e97729-16836