The social turn of artificial intelligence

被引:0
作者
Nello Cristianini
Teresa Scantamburlo
James Ladyman
机构
[1] University of Bristol,Departments of Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science
[2] Università Cà Foscari Venezia,European Centre for Living Technology
[3] University of Bristol,Department of Philosophy
来源
AI & SOCIETY | 2023年 / 38卷
关键词
Intelligent agents; Social machines; Artificial intelligence; Human–computer interaction; Cybernetics; Autonomous agents; Teleology;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Social machines are systems formed by material and human elements interacting in a structured way. The use of digital platforms as mediators allows large numbers of humans to participate in such machines, which have interconnected AI and human components operating as a single system capable of highly sophisticated behaviour. Under certain conditions, such systems can be understood as autonomous goal-driven agents. Many popular online platforms can be regarded as instances of this class of agent. We argue that autonomous social machines provide a new paradigm for the design of intelligent systems, marking a new phase in AI. After describing the characteristics of goal-driven social machines, we discuss the consequences of their adoption, for the practice of artificial intelligence as well as for its regulation.
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页码:89 / 96
页数:7
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