Reversal of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance with small interference RNA (siRNA) in leukemia cells

被引:0
作者
Zhi Peng
Zhijian Xiao
Yi Wang
Peng Liu
Yinglin Cai
Shihong Lu
Wenli Feng
Zhong Chao Han
机构
[1] The Faculty of Laboratory Medicine,
[2] Chongqing Medical University,undefined
[3] State Key Laboratory of Experiment Hematology,undefined
[4] Institute of Hematology,undefined
[5] Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,undefined
来源
Cancer Gene Therapy | 2004年 / 11卷
关键词
small interference RNA; mdr-1 gene; k562/A02 cell lineleukemia; multidrug resistance;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by P-glycoprotein (P-gp), the MDR1 gene product, is one of the major obstacles in leukemia treatment. The present study was designed to explore a MDR1-targeted small interfering RNA (si-MDR1) approach for reversal of P-gp-mediated MDR in the MDR human leukemia cell line k562/A02. It was found that si-MDR1 significantly inhibited MDR1 expression at both mRNA and protein levels. Depletion of MDR1 by si-MDR1 correlated with the increased sensitivity of the cells to cytotoxic agents and with the enhanced intracellular retention of daunorubicin (DNR). One base-pair mutated control (si-MDR1-Mut) lost the effect of si-MDR1 on both the degradation of mdr1 mRNA and the reduction of P-gp expression. These findings indicate that siRNA specifically and efficiently interferes with the expression of mdr1 and could be used as a molecularly defined therapeutic approach for MDR in the treatment of leukemia.
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页码:707 / 712
页数:5
相关论文
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