Executive Functioning: A Mediator Between Sensory Processing and Behaviour in Autism Spectrum Disorder

被引:0
作者
Montse Fernandez-Prieto
Célia Moreira
Sara Cruz
Vânia Campos
Rocío Martínez-Regueiro
Maria Taboada
Angel Carracedo
Adriana Sampaio
机构
[1] Fundación Pública Galega de Medicina Xenómica-SERGAS,Grupo de Medicina Xenómica, Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER)
[2] Universidade de Santiago de Compostela,Genomics and Bioinformatics, CiMUS
[3] University of Porto (FCUP & CMUP),Department of Mathematics and Centre of Mathematics
[4] Universidade Lusíada - Norte,Psychology for Positive Development Research Center
[5] University of Minho,Psychological Neuroscience Laboratory, Psychology Research Center (CIPsi), School of Psychology
[6] University of Santiago de Compostela,Applied Artificial Intelligence Lab, Deparment of Electronics and Computer Science, ETSE
来源
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2021年 / 51卷
关键词
ASD; Sensory processing; Behaviour; Executive functions; Emotion regulation and control;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interaction, executive functioning, sensory-perceptual abilities and behaviour, such as anxious/depressed states, attention problems, aggression, or somatic complains. However, the dynamic relationship between these dimensions remains to be addressed. Therefore, we explored the link between executive functions, sensory processing and behaviour in 79 children and adolescents with ASD. Results showed significant associations between all dimensions—executive functions, sensory processing and behaviour. Furthermore, using structural equation modelling methods, we observed a mediation effect of executive functioning, specifically the domain pertaining to emotion regulation and control, and in the relationship between sensory processing abnormalities and behavioural problems. We discuss the importance of emotion regulation as a mediator between sensory processing and behavioural impairments and its impact in social competence in ASD.
引用
收藏
页码:2091 / 2103
页数:12
相关论文
共 257 条
[1]  
Adams JN(2015)Sensory processing in preterm preschoolers and its association with executive function Early Human Development 91 227-233
[2]  
Feldman HM(2013)Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders BMC Medicine 17 133-137
[3]  
Huffman LC(2018)Working memory network alterations in high-functioning adolescents with an autism spectrum disorder Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 72 73-83
[4]  
Loe IM(2009)A meta-analysis of sensory modulation symptoms in individuals with autism spectrum disorders Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 39 1-11
[5]  
Barendse EM(2017)Emotion regulation in young children with autism spectrum disorders Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 47 68-79
[6]  
Schreuder LJ(2009)Relationships among repetitive behaviors, sensory features, and executive functions in high functioning autism Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders 3 959-966
[7]  
Thoonen G(2019)The role of emotion regulation on co-occurring psychopathology in emerging adults with ASD Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 39 635-642
[8]  
Hendriks MPH(2009)Restricted and repetitive behaviours, sensory processing and cognitive style in children with autism spectrum disorders Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 68 1-19
[9]  
Kessels RPC(2019)Prevalence and characteristics of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 4 years—early autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, seven sites, United States, 2010, 2012, and 2014 MMWR Surveillance Summaries 53 9-13
[10]  
Backes WH(2010)Big samples and small effects: Let's not trade relevance and rigor for power Academy of Management Journal 22 440-449