Analysis of the effect of antiwear CrN coating thickness on the evolution of thermomechanical interactions in the substrate/PVD coating system

被引:0
作者
Katarzyna Mydłowska
Piotr Myśliński
Łukasz Szparaga
Adam Gilewicz
Jerzy Ratajski
机构
[1] Koszalin University of Technology,
来源
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry | 2016年 / 125卷
关键词
Thermodilatometry with temperature modulation; Thin coatings; Residual stresses; Coating thickness; FEM modeling;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The main goal of this study was to analyze the application possibilities of modulated temperature thermomechanical analysis (MT TMA) for the evaluation of thermomechanical interactions in substrate/PVD coating systems on the example of examination of influence of changes in thickness of a coating on internal stress evolution in these systems. As an indicator of the stress state in the coating at a given measurement temperature, the changes in a value of the equivalent thermal expansion coefficient of the system αAC, which is calculated based on registered changes in temperature and elongation of the sample, were assumed. Independently, numerical simulations of the residual thermal stresses were carried out using finite element method. The objects of research were systems composed of substrates of HS6-5-2 steel and a single layer of chromium nitride CrN with thickness 2, 4, 8 and 10 µm, deposited on the substrate by cathodic arc evaporation method. In order to determine the effect of the CrN coating thickness on evolution of thermomechanical interactions in the system, the samples were annealed according to the assumed curve comprising nine-step isothermal annealing in the range of 150–500 °C. Obtained results have shown that MT TMA is useful to study the thermomechanical interactions in substrate/PVD coating systems. In particularly, obtained values of αAC, calculated on the basis of measured elongation changes for substrate/PVD coating systems, are lower than for the substrate without coatings, and they increase with the thickness of the deposited coating. This means that there is a decrease in compressive stresses in the coatings with increasing coating thickness. It was also found that with increasing temperature there is a local maximum value of αAC, which indicates the temperature of deposition of the coating. This is a key parameter from a technological point of view of the PVD processes.
引用
收藏
页码:1241 / 1247
页数:6
相关论文
共 76 条
[1]  
Wendler B(2000)Residual stress estimation in carbide coatings and substrates with use of FEM method Inżynieria Materiałowa 3 129-131
[2]  
Oettel H(1995)Residual stresses in PVD hard coatings Surf Coat Technol 76 265-273
[3]  
Wiedemann R(1998)A model for stress in thin layers induced by misfitting particles. An origin for growth stress Thin Solid Films 317 169-172
[4]  
Kamminga JD(1998)Surface engineering design: modelling surface engineering systems for improved tribological performance Surf Coat Technol 108–109 360-368
[5]  
de Keijser TH(1909)The tension of metallic deposition by electrolysis P Roy Soc Lond A Math 82 172-175
[6]  
Delhez R(1997)An analytical model for predicting residual stresses in progressively deposited coatings. Part 1: planar geometry Thin Solid Films 306 23-33
[7]  
Mittemeijer EJ(2005)Simulation of thermal stress in magnetron sputtered thin coating by finite element analysis J Mater Process Technol 168 36-41
[8]  
Bell T(2009)Analysis of thermal stress in magnetron sputtered TiN coating by finite element method Mater Chem Phys 114 290-294
[9]  
Mao K(1997)An analytical model for predicting residual stresses in progressively deposited coatings. Part 2: cylindrical geometry Thin Solid Films 306 34-51
[10]  
Sun Y(2011)Multi objective optimization of wear resistant TiAlN and TiN coatings deposite by PVD techniques Arch Mater Sci Eng 48 33-39