Circulating monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 links to diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients without renal dysfunction

被引:2
作者
Morita S. [1 ]
Ueyama M. [1 ]
Shimajiri Y. [1 ]
Yamana A. [1 ]
Furuta M. [1 ]
Sanke T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8509
关键词
Adiponectin; Diabetic retinopathy; Insulin resistance; Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1;
D O I
10.1007/s13340-010-0013-8
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a cytokine thought to be an important factor in adipose tissue inflammation in obese patients, but little is known about circulating MCP-1 in type 2 diabetic patients. We studied circulating MCP-1 levels in type 2 diabetic patients and their correlation with insulin resistance and other clinical data including chronic complications. In a preliminary study of 114 non-diabetic subjects, we found a significant correlation between serum MCP-1 level and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). We thus enrolled 185 type 2 diabetic patients and 91 non-diabetic subjects with an eGFR more than 60 ml/min/1. 73 m 2. There was no difference in serum MCP-1 levels between diabetic patients and non-diabetic subjects. Serum MCP-1 levels had no significant correlation with high-molecular-weight adiponectin in type 2 diabetic patients. In a limited number of type 2 diabetic patients (N = 112), serum MCP-1 levels had no significant correlation with homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (P = 0.075). Serum MCP-1 level was higher in proliferative retinopathy patients than in non-retinopathy patients (P = 0.028). Multiple regression analysis revealed that serum MCP-1 level was correlated with diabetic retinopathy (P = 0.007). We conclude that circulating MCP-1 level has little correlation with insulin resistance but is linked with diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients. © 2011 The Japan Diabetes Society.
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页码:78 / 82
页数:4
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