Impact of Community-Associated Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus on HIV-Infected Patients

被引：0
作者：
Joanna Cole
Kyle Popovich
机构：
[1] Rush University Medical Center,
来源：
Current HIV/AIDS Reports | 2013年 / 10卷
关键词：
Human immunodeficiency virus; Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus aureus; Infection; Colonization; Treatment; Infection control; Infection prevention; Incarceration; Illicit drug use;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has emerged as an increasingly important pathogen, causing infections in persons who have no significant healthcare exposures. Persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have been disproportionately affected by CA-MRSA, with increased colonization and infection documented. Several factors are likely involved in the increased CA-MRSA burden observed among HIV-infected patients, including immune factors as well as healthcare and community exposures. Proposed community exposures that have been associated with increased CA-MRSA risk include substance abuse, incarceration, geographic area of residence, and social networks. This article explores these associations and reviews the current knowledge of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and treatment of CA-MRSA in HIV-infected persons.
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页码：244 / 253
页数：9
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