Dose-response associations of triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and triglyceride-glucose index with arterial stiffness risk

被引:3
作者
Zhang, Wenkai [1 ]
Huo, Weifeng [1 ]
Hu, Huifang [1 ]
Li, Tianze [1 ]
Yuan, Lijun [1 ]
Zhang, Jinli [1 ]
Feng, Yifei [1 ]
Wu, Yuying [1 ]
Fu, Xueru [1 ]
Ke, Yamin [1 ]
Wang, Mengmeng [1 ]
Wang, Longkang [1 ]
Chen, Yaobing [1 ]
Gao, Yajuan [1 ]
Li, Xi [1 ]
Sun, Liang [2 ]
Pang, Jinyuan [3 ]
Zheng, Zeqiang [3 ]
Hu, Fulan [4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Ming [4 ,5 ]
Liu, Yu [6 ]
Hu, Dongsheng [1 ,7 ]
Zhao, Yang [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Hlth Stat, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Dept Social Med & Hlth Management, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
[3] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Prevent Med, Hlth Sci Ctr, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Biostat & Epidemiol, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] Shenzhen Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Reg Immun & Dis, Hlth Sci Ctr, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[6] Shenzhen Univ, Affiliated Luohu Hosp, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Gen Practice, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[7] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, 100 Kexue Ave, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio; Triglyceride-glucose index; Arterial stiffness; Pulse wave velocity; Meta-analysis; EXPERT CONSENSUS DOCUMENT; EPITHELIAL SODIUM-CHANNEL; PULSE-WAVE VELOCITY; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS; MORTALITY; HYPERGLYCEMIA; METAANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1186/s12944-024-02095-z
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Background The triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio and triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index are novel indexes for insulin resistance (IR). We aimed to evaluate associations of TG/HDL-C and TyG with arterial stiffness risk.Methods We enrolled 1979 participants from the Rural Chinese Cohort Study, examining arterial stiffness by brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV). Logistic and linear regression models were employed to calculate effect estimates. For meta-analysis, we searched relevant articles from PubMed, Embase and Web of Science up to August 26, 2023. The fixed-effects or random-effects models were used to calculate the pooled estimates. We evaluated dose-response associations using restricted cubic splines.Results For cross-sectional studies, the adjusted ORs (95%CIs) for arterial stiffness were 1.12 (1.01-1.23) and 1.78 (1.38-2.30) for per 1 unit increment in TG/HDL-C and TyG. In the meta-analysis, the pooled ORs (95% CIs) were 1.26 (1.14-1.39) and 1.57 (1.36-1.82) for per 1 unit increment of TG/HDL-C and TyG. Additionally, both TG/HDL-C and TyG were positively related to PWV, with beta of 0.09 (95% CI 0.04-0.14) and 0.57 (95% CI 0.35-0.78) m/s. We also found linear associations of TG/HDL-C and TyG with arterial stiffness risk.Conclusions High TG/HDL-C and TyG were related to increased arterial stiffness risk, indicating TG/HDL-C and TyG may be convincing predictors of arterial stiffness.
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页数:11
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