Dynamics and bifurcations of the adaptive exponential integrate-and-fire model

被引:0
作者
Jonathan Touboul
Romain Brette
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Supérieure,Département d’Informatique, Projet Odyssée
来源
Biological Cybernetics | 2008年 / 99卷
关键词
Integrate-and-fire; Spiking neuron models; Dynamical systems; Bifurcations; Chaos;
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学科分类号
摘要
Recently, several two-dimensional spiking neuron models have been introduced, with the aim of reproducing the diversity of electrophysiological features displayed by real neurons while keeping a simple model, for simulation and analysis purposes. Among these models, the adaptive integrate-and-fire model is physiologically relevant in that its parameters can be easily related to physiological quantities. The interaction of the differential equations with the reset results in a rich and complex dynamical structure. We relate the subthreshold features of the model to the dynamical properties of the differential system and the spike patterns to the properties of a Poincaré map defined by the sequence of spikes. We find a complex bifurcation structure which has a direct interpretation in terms of spike trains. For some parameter values, spike patterns are chaotic.
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页码:319 / 334
页数:15
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