Self-powered ultraflexible photonic skin for continuous bio-signal detection via air-operation-stable polymer light-emitting diodes

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作者
Hiroaki Jinno
Tomoyuki Yokota
Mari Koizumi
Wakako Yukita
Masahiko Saito
Itaru Osaka
Kenjiro Fukuda
Takao Someya
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[1] The University of Tokyo,Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Information Systems
[2] RIKEN,Center for Emergent Matter Science
[3] Hiroshima University,Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering
[4] RIKEN,Thin
[5] Nanomaterials Engineering Research Group,film Device Laboratory
[6] ETH zürich,undefined
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Ultraflexible optical devices have been used extensively in next-generation wearable electronics owing to their excellent conformability to human skins. Long-term health monitoring also requires the integration of ultraflexible optical devices with an energy-harvesting power source; to make devices self-powered. However, system-level integration of ultraflexible optical sensors with power sources is challenging because of insufficient air operational stability of ultraflexible polymer light-emitting diodes. Here we develop an ultraflexible self-powered organic optical system for photoplethysmogram monitoring by combining air-operation-stable polymer light-emitting diodes, organic solar cells, and organic photodetectors. Adopting an inverted structure and a doped polyethylenimine ethoxylated layer, ultraflexible polymer light-emitting diodes retain 70% of the initial luminance even after 11.3 h of operation under air. Also, integrated optical sensors exhibit a high linearity with the light intensity exponent of 0.98 by polymer light-emitting diode. Such self-powered, ultraflexible photoplethysmogram sensors perform monitoring of blood pulse signals as 77 beats per minute.
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  • [1] Self-powered ultraflexible photonic skin for continuous bio-signal detection via air-operation-stable polymer light-emitting diodes
    Jinno, Hiroaki
    Yokota, Tomoyuki
    Koizumi, Mari
    Yukita, Wakako
    Saito, Masahiko
    Osaka, Itaru
    Fukuda, Kenjiro
    Someya, Takao
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2021, 12 (01)