Compulsive disorders

被引：12
作者：
Kuzma J.M. [1 ]
Black D.W. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Department of Psychiatry, Univ. Iowa Carver College Medicine, Psychiatry Research MEB, Iowa City
来源：
Current Psychiatry Reports | 2004年 / 6卷 / 1期
关键词：
Personality Disorder; Naltrexone; Pathologic Gambling; Clin Psychiatry; Gambling Behavior;
D O I：
10.1007/s11920-004-0040-x
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Compulsive disorders include a diverse group of conditions characterized by excessive thoughts or preoccupations combined with poorly controlled behaviors. They include trichotillomania, kleptomania, pathologic gambling, compulsive buying disorder, compulsive sexual behavior, and compulsive computer use. Some investigators have suggested that these conditions constitute a spectrum of disorders linked to obsessive-compulsive disorder. Others have questioned the validity of this conceptualization, and have debated the relationship between these disorders. Nevertheless, much has been learned about compulsive disorders, and there have been some successes with psychotherapeutic and psychopharmacologic treatments. Recent therapy-based interventions have moved from psychodynamic treatments toward cognitive-behavioral modalities. Serotonin reuptake inhibitors remain the best-studied pharmacologic treatment, but researchers have also explored other antidepressants, opioid agonists, mood stabilizers, and atypical antipsychotics. Copyright © 2004 by Current Science Inc.
引用
收藏
页码：58 / 65
页数：7
相关论文
共 77 条
[1]  
Hollander E., Introduction, Obsessive-Compulsive-related Disorders, pp. 1-16, (1993)
[2]  
Pauls D.L., Alsobrook J.P., Goodman W., Et al., Family study of obsessive-compulsive disorder, Am. J. Psychiatry, 142, pp. 76-84, (1995)
[3]  
Black D.W., Noyes R., Goldstein R.B., Et al., A family study of obsessive-compulsive disorder, Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 49, pp. 362-368, (1992)
[4]  
Phillips K.A., The Broken Mirror: Understanding Body Dysmorphic Disorder, (1996)
[5]  
Schlosser S., Black D.W., Blum N., Et al., The demography, phenomenology, and family history of 22 persons with compulsive hair pulling, Ann. Clin. Psychiatry, 6, pp. 147-152, (1994)
[6]  
Goldsmith T., Shapira N.A., Phillips K.A., Et al., Conceptual foundations of obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders, Obsessive-compulsive Disorder Theory: Research and Treatment, pp. 397-417, (1998)
[7]  
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, (1980)
[8]  
Shaffer H.J., Hall M.N., Vanderbilt J., Estimating the prevalence of disordered gambling behavior in the United States and Canada: A research synthesis, Am. J. Public Health, 89, pp. 1369-1376, (1999)
[9]  
Grant J.E., Kim S.W., Demographic and clinical features of 131 adult pathological gamblers, J. Clin. Psychiatry, 62, pp. 957-962, (2001)
[10]  
Black D.W., Moyer T., Clinical features and psychiatric comorbidity of subjects with pathological gambling behavior, Psychiatr. Serv., 49, pp. 1434-1438, (1998)
12345678