Relationship between quality of life and behavioural disorders in children with persistent asthma: a Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes (MIMIC) model

被引:0
作者
Laura Montalbano
Giuliana Ferrante
Silvia Montella
Giovanna Cilluffo
Antonio Di Marco
Sara Bozzetto
Emanuela Di Palmo
Amelia Licari
Lucia Leonardi
Valeria Caldarelli
Michele Ghezzi
Stefania La Grutta
Franca Rusconi
机构
[1] Institute for Research and Biomedical Innovation,National Research Council of Italy
[2] IRIB,Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities
[3] University of Palermo,Department of Translational Medical Sciences
[4] Federico II University,Pediatric Pulmonology and Sleep & Long Term Ventilation Unit, Academic Department Pediatric Hospital “Bambino Gesù”
[5] Piazza S. Onofrio 4,Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health
[6] Rome,Pediatric Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences
[7] Italy,Pediatric Clinic, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
[8] University of Padova,Department of Paediatrics
[9] University of Bologna,Pediatric Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pediatrics, Azienda USL
[10] University of Pavia, IRCCS
[11] “Sapienza” University of Rome,Department of Pediatrics, Ospedale dei Bambini
[12] Azienda USL-IRCCS,Department of Mother and Child
[13] Viale Risorgimento,Department of Pediatrics, Pulmonary and Allergy Disease Pediatric Unit and Cystic Fibrosis Center
[14] 80,Department of Pediatrics and Emergency, Pediatric Allergy and Pulmunology Unit
[15] 42123,Department of Pediatrics
[16] University of Milan,Department of Pediatrics
[17] Unit of Epidemiology,Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Paediatrics and Gynaecology
[18] ‘Anna Meyer’ Children’s University Hospital,Department of Translational Medical Sciences
[19] Azienda USL-IRCCS,Department of Pediatrics
[20] Allergy Unit,Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Departmet of Pediatrics
[21] Department of Pediatrics,Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital “G. Salesi”
[22] Meyer Children’s University Hospital,undefined
[23] IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini,undefined
[24] Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria “Consorziale-Policlinico”,undefined
[25] Women’s and Children’s Health Department,undefined
[26] University of Padova,undefined
[27] Pediatric Unit,undefined
[28] Department of Mother and Child Health,undefined
[29] Salesi Children’s Hospital,undefined
[30] Pediatric Pulmonology and Sleep & Long Term Ventilation Unit,undefined
[31] Academic Department Pediatric Hospital “Bambino Gesù”,undefined
[32] University of Chieti,undefined
[33] Sapienza University,undefined
[34] Pediatric Pulmonary Unit,undefined
[35] Meyer Pediatric University Hospital,undefined
[36] Centro Pediatrico dell’Asma e della Tosse,undefined
[37] Istituti Ospedalieri Bergamaschi,undefined
[38] Ponte San Pietro,undefined
[39] Pediatric Broncho-Pneumology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit,undefined
[40] Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine,undefined
[41] University of Catania,undefined
[42] Pediatric Clinic,undefined
[43] Department of Pediatrics,undefined
[44] Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo,undefined
[45] University of Pavia,undefined
[46] Division of Pediatrics,undefined
[47] “F. Del Ponte” Hospital,undefined
[48] University of Insubria,undefined
[49] Allergy Unit,undefined
[50] Department of Pediatrics,undefined
来源
Scientific Reports | / 10卷
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摘要
Knowledge on multiple interdependences between quality of life (QoL) and behavioural problems in relation to asthma severity and control is undetermined. The aims of the study were: (i) to assess the relationship of QoL and behavioural problems with asthma severity and control (ii) to predict children’s “abnormal/borderline” status with variation in QoL. For these purposes a multicenter case-control study on 47 Severe Asthma (SA) and 94 Moderate Asthma (MA) children was performed. The MIMIC approach was applied to investigate the effect of SA and non-controlled asthma (NC) on QoL and behavioural disorders. Logistic regression was used to estimate probabilities of having an “abnormal/borderline” status with variation in QoL. The MIMIC model showed that the magnitude of the effect of SA and NC was larger on QoL (β = −0.37 and β = −0.30, respectively) than on behavioural problems (β = 0.27). With regards to the probability of having a borderline status, in MA a QoL of 1 returned a probability of 0.81, whereas in SA a QoL of 1 returned a probability of 0.89. In conclusion, SA children are highly affected by impaired QoL and behavioural problems. The MIMIC model allowed us to obtain a comprehensive assessment of QoL and behavioural problems with asthma severity and control.
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