Cognitive Schemas as Mediating Variables of the Relationship Between the Self-Defeating Personality and Depression

被引：0
作者：
John V. Petrocelli
Brian A. Glaser
Georgia B. Calhoun
Linda F. Campbell
机构：
[1] University of Georgia,Department of Counseling and Human Development Services
来源：
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | 2001年 / 23卷
关键词：
cognitive schemas; self-defeating personality; depression;
D O I：
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中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The current investigation was designed to examine particular maladaptive cognitive schemas as mediating variables of the relationship between the self-defeating personality and depression. A total of 82 mildly to severely depressed adult outpatients, referred for counseling and psychotherapy services, were assessed in terms of self-defeating personality and maladaptive cognitive schema characteristics. Results indicated that 57% of the variance within depression, measured by the Beck Depression Inventory (Beck, Rush, Shaw, & Emery, 1979), was accounted for by the self-defeating personality and five maladaptive cognitive schemas: abandonment/instability; defectiveness/shame; failure; subjugation; and vulnerability to harm. Further, mediation analyses indicated that abandonment/instability and defectiveness/shame statistically mediated the relationship between the self-defeating personality and depression. Results are discussed in light of contemporary theories of depression.
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页码：183 / 191
页数：8
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