Transcranial magnetic stimulation and the human brain

被引:0
|
作者
Mark Hallett
机构
[1] Human Motor Control Section,
[2] National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke,undefined
[3] NIH,undefined
[4] Building 10,undefined
[5] Room 5N226,undefined
来源
Nature | 2000年 / 406卷
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学科分类号
摘要
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is rapidly developing as a powerful, non-invasive tool for studying the human brain. A pulsed magnetic field creates current flow in the brain and can temporarily excite or inhibit specific areas. TMS of motor cortex can produce a muscle twitch or block movement; TMS of occipital cortex can produce visual phosphenes or scotomas. TMS can also alter the functioning of the brain beyond the time of stimulation, offering potential for therapy.
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页码:147 / 150
页数:3
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