Numerical simulation and experimental analysis of heat transfer through the neck tube into vertical cryogenic insulated cylinders

被引:0
作者
Yang Li
Caili Wang
Rongshun Wang
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiaotong University,Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering
来源
Heat and Mass Transfer | 2011年 / 47卷
关键词
Heat Transfer; Convection Heat Transfer; Cold Vapor; Convection Coefficient; Conjugate Heat Transfer;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The neck tube is an important support structure in cryogenic insulated cylinders. The heat flux from the outside environment through the neck tube into the cryogenic liquid occupies a great proportion of the total heat leak and can be more than half of the total heat loads. In this paper, conjugate convective-conductive heat transfer model between wall and the cold vapor in conditions of natural discharge is numerically investigated. Also a liquid nitrogen boil-off method was adopted in experiments to validate the result of numerical simulation. Experimental results indicate more favorable agreement with conjugate heat transfer (CHT) model compared with simple solid heat conduction (SSHC) model by ANSYS software. And the convection between the wall and vapor is also calculated. The research and results can provide reference in design for neck tube of the cryogenic cylinder.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 820
页数:7
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
Wexler J(1951)Evaporation rate of liquid helium J Appl Phys 22 1463-1470
[2]  
Gorbachev SP(1968)Heat transfer in the neck of a vessel used for storing cryogenic liquids Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal 15 40-45
[3]  
Kuraoka Y(1979)Heat analysis and reduction of evaporation rate of liquid helium dewar Cryogenics 4 182-186
[4]  
Saito K(1989)Broad-neck liquid helium cryostat with a long lifetime Cryogenics 29 998-1001
[5]  
Nogi T(1993)Numerical modelling in cryostat design Cryogenics 33 953-958
[6]  
Misawa M(2003)Experimental analysis of heat transfers in a cryogenic tank without lateral insulation Appl Therm Eng 23 2107-2117
[7]  
Mende FF(2004)Measurement of heat transfers in cryogenic tank with several configurations Appl Therm Eng 24 2233-2241
[8]  
Gorbunov VM(2001)Experimental and numerical analysis of heat losses in a liquid nitrogen cryostat Appl Therm Eng 21 967-975
[9]  
Bondarenko NN(2008)Numerical analysis of heat transfer in a manifold microchannel heat sink with high efficient copper heat spreader Microsyst Technol 14 389-395
[10]  
Logvinov VN(2009)Conjugate heat transfer in an enclosure under the condition of internal mass transfer and in the presence of the local heat source Int J Heat Mass Tran 52 1-8