Topical Collection: Coastal aquifers in the Middle East and North Africa region

被引:1
作者
Chen, Mingjie [1 ]
Al-Maktoumi, Ali [2 ]
机构
[1] Sultan Qaboos Univ, Water Res Ctr, Muscat, Oman
[2] Sultan Qaboos Univ, Coll Agr & Marine Sci, Dept Soils Water & Agr Engn, Muscat, Oman
关键词
Coastal aquifer; Salinization; Seawater intrusion; Managed aquifer recharge; MENA; SEA-LEVEL RISE; SEAWATER INTRUSION; RECHARGE; WATER; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s10040-018-1839-6
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region suffers from low precipitation and high evaporation. Coastal areas of the MENA region are usually densely populated; hence, the coastal aquifers are easily over-exploited beyond their safe yield, and seawater intrusion and aquifer salinization have been caused by the groundwater-level declines. Four studies in MENA coastal aquifers, on seawater intrusion modeling and aquifer recharge and salinization using isotopes, have been brought together in a topical collection and are discussed in this essay. A brief overview is given of managed aquifer recharge as an effective method to combat groundwater-level decline, seawater intrusion and aquifer salinization in MENA counties.
引用
收藏
页码:2543 / 2546
页数:4
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