Positive Psychological Interventions and Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Systematic Review of the Literature

被引：0

作者：

Iddon J.E. ^{[1
]}

Dickson J.M. ^{[2
,3
]}

Unwin J. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Complex Rehabilitation Unit, Mersey Care NHS Trust, Sid Watkins Building, Lower Lane, Liverpool

[2] School of Arts and Humanities, Psychology Department, Edith Cowan University, (Building 30) 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, 6027, WA

[3] Department of Psychological Sciences (Honorary Research Fellow), University of Liverpool, Whelan Building, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool

[4] Department of Clinical Health Psychology, Southport and Ormskirk Hospital NHS Trust, 5 Curzon Road, Southport

来源：

International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology | 2016年 / 1卷 / 1-3期

关键词：

Chronic pain; Positive psychological intervention; Psychosocial outcomes; Systematic review; Well-being;

D O I：

10.1007/s41042-016-0003-6

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Chronic pain is a multi-faceted, pervasive condition associated with significant psychosocial impairment. Positive psychological interventions (PPIs) are increasingly delivered in clinical settings, with recent research offering evidence supporting the application of PPIs in predominantly mental-health contexts. To date, no review has considered the impact of PPIs applied in physical-health settings. The aim of this systematic review is to collate the available evidence and identify psychosocial factors that can be improved via PPIs for individuals with chronic non-cancer pain. Particularly, the review focuses upon study outcomes considered to be conceptually-aligned with the aims of such interventions. A systematic search of five electronic databases was conducted utilising terms relating to chronic pain, positive psychological constructs and intervention outcomes. A total of 3289 articles were considered as part of the identification process. Eight studies were included in the final review upon de-duplication and application of the review exclusion criteria. The effects of PPIs and methodological quality of studies varied greatly, though improvements in psychological well-being, hope, pain self-efficacy, happiness and life-satisfaction were evident. The results demonstrate PPIs can have beneficial effects for individuals living with chronic non-cancer pain. Methodological limitations, clinical implications and recommendations regarding future research are discussed. © 2016, Springer International Publishing AG.

引用

页码：133 / 157

页数：24

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