Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is the causal agent of Sclerotinia stem rot on peanut (groundnut) in South Africa

被引:0
|
作者
Bornman, Simone [1 ]
Thomas, Chanel [1 ]
Ntladi, Solomon [2 ]
Wilken, P. Markus [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Forestry & Agr Biotechnol Inst FABI, Dept Biochem Genet & Microbiol, Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Agr Res Council ARC, Agr Res Ctr, Grain Crops Inst, Chris Hani St,Hendrik Schoeman & JPF Sellschop Bld, Potchefstroom, South Africa
关键词
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Sclerotinia minor; Groundnut; Peanut blight; South Africa; HOST-RANGE; 1ST REPORT; BLIGHT; SEQUENCE;
D O I
10.1007/s13314-024-00537-2
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Sclerotinia stem rot on South African groundnut was previously attributed to Sclerotinia minor, but recent infections prompted a re-evaluation. Isolates underwent a species-specific PCR and phylogenetic analysis, confirming them as S. sclerotiorum. Koch's postulates were fulfilled, demonstrating pathogenicity. Inoculation caused disease symptoms, with subsequent re-isolation matching the original strains. This study identifies S. sclerotiorum as the causative agent of Sclerotinia stem rot on groundnut in South Africa.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] The First Report of Postharvest Stem Rot of Kohlrabi Caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Korea
    Kim, Joon-Young
    Aktaruzzaman, Md.
    Afroz, Tania
    Hahm, Young-Il
    Kim, Byung-Sup
    MYCOBIOLOGY, 2014, 42 (04) : 409 - 411
  • [22] Occurrence of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Causing Sclerotinia Root Rot on American Ginseng in Northeastern China
    Guan, Yi Ming
    Ma, Ying Ying
    Zhang, Lin Lin
    Pan, Xiao Xi
    Liu, Ning
    Zhang, Ya Yu
    PLANT DISEASE, 2022, 106 (05) : 1518 - 1518
  • [23] Inhibitory effect of chitosan on growth of the fungal phytopathogen,Sclerotinia sclerotiorum,and sclerotinia rot of carrot
    WANG Qing
    ZUO Jin-hua
    WANG Qian
    NA Yang
    GAO Li-pu
    JournalofIntegrativeAgriculture, 2015, 14 (04) : 691 - 697
  • [24] Inhibitory effect of chitosan on growth of the fungal phytopathogen, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and sclerotinia rot of carrot
    Wang Qing
    Zuo Jin-hua
    Wang Qian
    Na Yang
    Gao Li-pu
    JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE, 2015, 14 (04) : 691 - 697
  • [25] Valuable New Resistances Ensure Improved Management of Sclerotinia Stem Rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in Horticultural and Oilseed Brassica Species
    You, Ming Pei
    Uloth, Margaret B.
    Li, Xi Xiang
    Banga, Surinder S.
    Banga, Shashi K.
    Barbetti, Martin J.
    JOURNAL OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 2016, 164 (05) : 291 - 299
  • [26] Natural infection of potato by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum causing stem rot disease in Turkey
    Kurt Ş.
    Uysal A.
    Kara M.
    Soylu S.
    Soylu E.M.
    Australasian Plant Disease Notes, 12 (1)
  • [27] BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF STEM ROT, SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM BY INDIGENOUS BACILLICUS SUBTILIS ISOLATES
    Goussousi, Saba J.
    Ibrahim, Mohammad Assad I.
    Tahhan, Ragheb A.
    Al Antary, Tawfiq M.
    FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN, 2019, 28 (12): : 9517 - 9525
  • [29] Isolation and identification of Sclerotinia stem rot causal pathogen in Arabidopsis thaliana
    Wang, Ai-rong
    Lin, Wen-wei
    Chen, Xiao-ting
    Lu, Guo-dong
    Zhou, Jie
    Wang, Zong-hua
    JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY-SCIENCE B, 2008, 9 (10): : 818 - 822
  • [30] Biocontrol Traits and Antagonistic Potential of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Strain NJZJS']JSB3 Against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a Causal Agent of Canola Stem Rot
    Wu, Yuncheng
    Yuan, Jun
    Raza, Waseern
    Shen, Qirong
    Huang, Qiwei
    JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2014, 24 (10) : 1327 - 1336