Effect of herbal hypoglycemic agents on oxidative stress and antioxidant status in diabetic rats

被引:25
作者
Abbas Ali Mahdi
Anu Chandra
Raj Kumar Singh
Sanjeev Shukla
L. C. Mishra
Sohail Ahmad
机构
[1] Department of Biochemistry, C.S.M. Medical University, King George's Medical College, Lucknow-226003, (U.P.)
[2] Faculty of Life Sciences, C.S.J.M. University, Kanpur
[3] Department of Pharmacology, State Govt. T.T. College, Lucknow (U.P.)
关键词
Antioxidants; Diabetes mellitus; Free radicals; Herbal hypoglycemic agents;
D O I
10.1007/BF02867361
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In the present study the antioxidative potential of Momordica charantia, Azadirachta indica, Allium sativum and Ocimum sanctum was assessed in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Lipid peroxide levels were also measured in normal, diabetic and treated animals. Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were significantly higher and antioxidant activity was found low in diabetic groups as compared to the control groups, and significant alteration in both the MDA levels and antioxidant activity was also observed when the above herbal hypoglycemic agents were given to diabetic rats. On the basis of our results we conclude that M.charantia, A.indica, A.sativum and O.sanctum are not only useful in controlling the lipid peroxide levels but are also helpful in further strengthening the antioxidant potential.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 15
页数:7
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]  
Who Technical Report Series of Diabetes Mellitus, (1985)
[2]  
Baynes J.W., Role of oxidative stress in development of complications in diabetes, Diabetes, 40, pp. 405-412, (1991)
[3]  
Bambolkar S., Sainani G.S., Evaluation of oxidative stress in diabetics with or without vascular complications, J. Asso. Phys. India, 43, pp. 10-12, (1995)
[4]  
Genet S., Kale R.K., Baquer N.Z., Alterations in antioxidant enzymes and oxidative damage in experimental diabetic rat tissue
[5]  
Effect of vanadate and fenugreek (Trigonella faenum graecum), Mol. Cell. Biochem., 236, 1-2, pp. 7-12, (2002)
[6]  
Wohaieb S.A., Godin D.V., Alteration in free radical tissue defense mechanism in streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rat, Diabetes, 36, pp. 1014-1018, (1987)
[7]  
Asayama K., Kayashibe H., Dobashi K., Niitsu T., Miyao A., Kato K., Antioxidant enzyme status and lipid peroxidation in various tissues of diabetic and starved rats, Diabetes Res., 12, pp. 85-91, (1989)
[8]  
Aslam M., Jafri M.A., Kalim, Javed, Singh S., Plant drug with hypoglycemic activity Glimpses in plant Research, Today and Tomorrow's Printers and Publishers, 12, pp. 271-299, (1998)
[9]  
Tiwari A.K., Rao M., Diabetes mellitus and multiple therapeutic approaches of phytochemicals: Present status and future prospects, Curr. Sci., 83, pp. 30-38, (2002)
[10]  
Grover J.K., Yadav S., Vats V., Medicinal plants of India with antidiabetic potential, J. Ethnopharmacol., 81, pp. 81-100, (2002)