Mineralized lakes of the Transbaikalia and Northeastern Mongolia: Specific features of occurrence and ore-generating potential

被引：14

作者：

Sklyarov E.V. ^{[1
]}

Sklyarova O.A. ^{[2
]}

Men'shagin Y.V. ^{[1
]}

Danilova M.A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Institute of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk

[2] Institute of Geochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk

来源：

Geography and Natural Resources | 2011年 / 32卷 / 4期

关键词：

Mongolia; ore-generating potentia; system of shallow lakes; Transbaikalia; water mineralization;

D O I：

10.1134/S1875372811040044

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The paper presents a review of shallow lakes on two neighboring territories, Transbaikalia in Russia and Northeastern Mongolia. Five systems of shallow lakes are distinguished in the regions under study: Barguzin, Eravna-Gusinoozersk, Ingoda, Onon-Borzya, and Eastern-Mongolian systems. The shallow lakes are sub-grouped according to common chemical compositions and geochemical evolution types. Characteristics of ground- and surface waters feeding the lakes are considered. Based on results of trace element analyses of water samples from about 200 lakes and more than 100 springs, wells and boreholes, elements that manifest higher concentrations, resulting from evaporation of lacustrine waters, are determined. Prospects of assessment of ore-generating potential of the shallow lakes as 'liquid ore' sources in view of commercial extraction of Li, U, REE, and others metals are discussed. © 2011 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.

引用

页码：323 / 332

页数：9

共 30 条

[1]

Shvartsev S.L., Hydrochemistry of the Zone of Hypergenesis, (1998)

[2]

Krainov S.R., Ryzhenko B.N., Shvets V.M., Geochemistry of Groundwaters, (2004)

[3]

Sklyarova O.A., Chudnenko K.V., Bychinskii V.A., The Physicochemical Model for the Evolution of Waters of Small Lakes in Intra-Continental Regions with Cold Climate, Geochemistry International, 49, 8, pp. 875-885, (2011)

[4]

Johannesson K.H., Lyons W.B., Graham E.Y., Welch K.A., Oxyanion Concentrations in the Eastern Sierra Nevada Rivers - 3. Boron, Molybdenum, Vanadium, and Tungsten, Aquatic Geochemistry, 6, 1, pp. 19-46, (2000)

[5]

Jones B.F., Deocampo D.M., Geochemistry of Saline Lakes, Treatise on Geochemistry: Surface and Ground Water, Weathering, Erosion and Soils, pp. 393-424, (2003)

[6]

Green W.J., Stage B.R., Bratina B.J., Et al., Nickel, Copper, Zinc and Cadmium Cycling With Manganese in Lake Vanda (Wright Valley, Antarctica), Aquatic Geochemistry, 10, 3-4, pp. 303-323, (2004)

[7]

Shacat J.A., Green W.J., Decarlo E.H., Newell S., The Geochemistry of Lake Joyce, McCurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, Aquatic Geochemistry, 10, 3, pp. 325-352, (2004)

[8]

Chen C.-T.A., Wu J.-T., Wang B.-J., Huang K.-M., Acidification and Trace Metals of Lakes in Taiwan, Aquatic Geochemistry, 10, 1-2, pp. 33-57, (2004)

[9]

Hamilton P.B., Gajewski K., Atkinson D.E., Lean D.R.S., Physical and Chemical Limnology of 204 Lakes From Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Hydrobioligia, 457, 1-3, pp. 133-148, (2001)

[10]

Moiseenko T.I., Gashkina N.A., The Distribution of Trace Elements in Surface Continental Waters and the Character of Their Migration in Water, Water Resources, 34, 4, pp. 423-437, (2007)

← 1 2 3 →