Design of Variable Auxiliary Noise Influence Ratio for Adaptive Active Vibration Control

Active vibration control (AVC) is an effective way to reduce low-frequency vibration. Accurate secondary path modeling (SPM) is crucial for the implementation of AVC system based on filtered-x least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm. The FXLMS algorithm with online SPM comprises two filters, i.e., an active control filter and an online SPM filter. Mutual interference between them is the key factor that restricts the performance of AVC system with online SPM. This paper designs a novel approach based on variable auxiliary noise influence (ANI) ratio to measure the contrastive relationship of convergence status between the active control filter and the online SPM filter. Based on the proposed variable ANI ratio, the proportion of auxiliary noise component in residual vibration is scheduled. Furthermore, a variable step-size strategy is derived to realize fast and stable online SPM. Comparative simulations with the competing methods are carried out in the case of secondary path sudden change and broadband vibration control. The simulation results indicate that the proposed method gives better performance than the other competing methods.