Effects of instruction presentation mode in comparative judgments

被引：0
|
作者：
Samuel Shaki
Craig Leth-Steensen
William M. Petrusic
机构：
[1] Carleton University,Department of Psychology
[2] College of Judea and Samaria,Department of Behavioral Sciences
来源：
Memory & Cognition | 2006年 / 34卷
关键词：
Negative Priming; Distance Effect; Stimulus Pair; Comparative Judgment; Mixed Block;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
In each of two experiments, the comparative instructions in a symbolic comparison task were either varied randomly from trial to trial (mixed blocks) or left constant (pure blocks) within blocks of trials. In the first experiment, every stimulus was compared with every other stimulus. The symbolic distance effect (DE) was enhanced, and the semantic congruity effect (SCE) was significantly larger, when the instructions were randomized than when they were blocked. In a second experiment, each stimulus was paired with only one other stimulus. The SCE was again larger when instructions were randomized than when they were blocked. The enhanced SCE and DE with randomized instructions follow naturally from evidence accrual views of comparative judgments.
引用
收藏
页码：196 / 206
页数：10
相关论文
共 13 条
  • [1] The Egocentrism of Entrepreneurs: Bias in Comparative Judgments
    Shin, Jiseon
    Kim, Sang Kyun
    ENTREPRENEURSHIP RESEARCH JOURNAL, 2019, 9 (01)
  • [2] On the mental representation of negative numbers: Context-dependent SNARC effects with comparative judgments
    Shaki, S
    Petrusic, WM
    PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW, 2005, 12 (05) : 931 - 937
  • [3] On the mental representation of negative numbers: Context-dependent SNARC effects with comparative judgments
    Samuel Shaki
    William M. Petrusic
    Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2005, 12 : 931 - 937
  • [4] Use of absolute and comparative performance feedback in absolute and comparative judgments and decisions
    Moore, Don A.
    Klein, William M. P.
    ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN DECISION PROCESSES, 2008, 107 (01) : 60 - 74
  • [5] Judging confidence influences decision processing in comparative judgments
    William M. Petrusic
    Joseph V. Baranski
    Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2003, 10 : 177 - 183
  • [6] Are the effects of attention on speed judgments genuinely perceptual?
    Matteo Valsecchi
    Massimo Vescovi
    Massimo Turatto
    Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2010, 72 : 637 - 650
  • [7] The Complexity of Comparative Judgments in Assessing Argumentative Writing: An Eye Tracking Study
    Gijsen, Marijn
    van Daal, Tine
    Lesterhuis, Marije
    Gijbels, David
    De Maeyer, Sven
    FRONTIERS IN EDUCATION, 2021, 5
  • [8] Magnitude Comparison Extended: How Lack of Knowledge Informs Comparative Judgments Under Uncertainty
    Schweickart, Oliver
    Brown, Norman R.
    JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL, 2014, 143 (01) : 273 - 294
  • [9] Where does the congruity effect come from in memorial comparative judgments? A serial-position-based distinctiveness account
    Jou, Jerwen
    Escamilla, Eric E.
    Torres, Andy U.
    Ortiz, Alejandro, Jr.
    Salazar, Paola
    JOURNAL OF MEMORY AND LANGUAGE, 2018, 103 : 127 - 150
  • [10] Negative priming in schizophrenia: effects of masking and prime presentation time
    Moritz, S
    Ruff, C
    Wilke, U
    Andresen, B
    Krausz, M
    Naber, D
    SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH, 2001, 48 (2-3) : 291 - 299
12