Single-atom catalysts modified by molecular groups for electrochemical nitrogen reduction

被引:0
作者
Zengxi Wei
Yuchang Liu
Hongjie Liu
Shaopeng Wang
Minchen Hou
Liwei Wang
Dong Zhai
Shuangliang Zhao
Kefu Yu
Shaolong Zhang
机构
[1] Guangxi University,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Resource Processing and Process Intensification Technology and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
[2] Guangxi University,School of Marine Sciences, Coral Reef Research Center of China, Guangxi Laboratory on the Study of Coral Reefs in the South China Sea
[3] Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metals and Featured Materials,MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Non
[4] Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai),ferrous Metals and Materials
[5] Shenzhen University,College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
[6] Shandong University,Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary Science
来源
Nano Research | 2022年 / 15卷
关键词
ammonia; nitrogen reduction reaction; single-atom catalysts (SACs); molecular groups; density functional theory (DFT) calculations;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (eNRR) is one of the most important chemical reactions for the production of ammonia under ambient environment. However, the lack of in-depth understanding of the structure-activity relationship impedes the development of high-performance catalysts for ammonia production. Herein, the density functional theory (DFT) calculations are performed to reveal the structure-activity relationship for the single-atom catalysts (SACs) supported on g-C3N4, which is modified by molecular groups (i.e., H, O, and OH). The computational results demonstrate that the W-based SACs are beneficial to produce ammonia with a low limiting potential (UL). Particularly, the W-OH@g-C3N4 catalyst exhibits an ultralow UL of −0.22 V for eNRR. And the competitive eNRR selectivity can be identified by the dominant *N2 adsorption free energy than that of *H. Our findings provide a theoretical basis for the synthesis of efficient catalysts to produce ammonia.
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页码:9663 / 9669
页数:6
相关论文
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