The impact of phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) on lipoprotein metabolism

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作者
Xian-Cheng Jiang
Weijun Jin
Mahmood M Hussain
机构
[1] State University of New York,Department of Cell Biology, Downstate Medical Center
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关键词
Cholesterol Efflux; Reverse Cholesterol Transport; Cholestery Ester Transfer Protein; PLTP Activity; Phospholipid Transfer Protein;
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摘要
It has been reported that phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) is an independent risk factor for human coronary artery disease. In mouse models, it has been demonstrated that PLTP overexpression induces atherosclerosis, while its deficiency reduces it. PLTP is considered a promising target for pharmacological intervention to treat atherosclerosis. However, we must still answer a number of questions before its pharmaceutical potential can be fully explored. In this review, we summarized the recent progresses made in the PLTP research field and focused on its effect on apoB-containing- triglyceride-rich particle and HDL metabolism.
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