Are homologies really natural kinds?

被引:0
|
作者
Christopher H. Pearson
机构
[1] Southern Illinois University Edwardsville,SIUE
来源
Biology & Philosophy | 2019年 / 34卷
关键词
Homology; Natural kinds; Individuality;
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摘要
The metaphysical nature of homologies has been variously characterized as natural kind, individualist, and pluralist-pragmatic. In this essay, I aim to build on the work of proponents of a natural kinds ontology for homologies using Richard Boyd’s influential HPC account of natural kinds. I aim to advance this position by showing the unique fit of extending the HPC account to homologies, deflecting individualist critiques, as well as the pluralist-pragmatic alternative, showing that homologies have a determinate metaphysical character as kinds. As an important extension of this position, I attempt to explain away how the mistaken metaphysics of the individualist, and derivatively the pluralist-pragmatic approach that contextually embraces it, can facilitate certain elements of biological practice.
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