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Are homologies really natural kinds?
被引:0
|作者:
Christopher H. Pearson
机构:
[1] Southern Illinois University Edwardsville,SIUE
来源:
Biology & Philosophy
|
2019年
/
34卷
关键词:
Homology;
Natural kinds;
Individuality;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
学科分类号:
摘要:
The metaphysical nature of homologies has been variously characterized as natural kind, individualist, and pluralist-pragmatic. In this essay, I aim to build on the work of proponents of a natural kinds ontology for homologies using Richard Boyd’s influential HPC account of natural kinds. I aim to advance this position by showing the unique fit of extending the HPC account to homologies, deflecting individualist critiques, as well as the pluralist-pragmatic alternative, showing that homologies have a determinate metaphysical character as kinds. As an important extension of this position, I attempt to explain away how the mistaken metaphysics of the individualist, and derivatively the pluralist-pragmatic approach that contextually embraces it, can facilitate certain elements of biological practice.
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