Mixing enthalpies of liquid nickel–gallium alloys

被引:0
作者
V. S. Sudavtsova
N. V. Kotova
V. G. Kudin
L. A. Romanova
N. I. Usenko
机构
[1] Taras Shevchenko State Kiev University,
来源
Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics | 2012年 / 50卷
关键词
calorimetry; nickel; boron; gallium; indium; mixing enthalpies;
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摘要
The partial mixing enthalpies of melt components in the Ni–Ga system are measured using hightemperature isoperibolic calorimetry at 1770 ± 5 K in a wide composition range. The partial mixing enthalpy of gallium in liquid nickel is –96 kJ/mol. for infinite dilution, while the same function of nickel in liquid gallium is –75 kJ/mol. The integral mixing enthalpy of liquid alloys in this system is calculated from partial enthalpies for the entire composition range (∆mHmin = –32 kJ/mol. at xNi = = 0.5). The mixing enthalpies ∆mH of Ni–B (Al, Ga, In) binary alloys are compared. It is shown that the indicated systems are arranged in the Ni–In → Ni–Ga → Ni–B → Ni–Al series according to the increase in interaction energy of dissimilar components. The ∆mHmin values of liquid Ni–B(Al, Ga, In) alloys are compared with the values of electrochemical and size factors.
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页码:740 / 743
页数:3
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