Species diversity of plant communities: Current state of the problem

被引：0
作者：
B. M. Mirkin
L. G. Naumova
机构：
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Biology, Ufa Scientific Center
[2] Akmullah Bashkir State Pedagogical University,undefined
来源：
Biology Bulletin Reviews | 2012年 / 2卷 / 6期
关键词：
ecotope; biotic factors; succession status; restoration ecology; biological diversity of plant communities;
D O I：
10.1134/S2079086412060072
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Factors that influence the species diversity of plant communities are discussed, including abiotic factors (altitude above sea level and soil moistening, fertility, pH, and salinization), biotic factors (dominants, competition intensity, positive interactions, seed banks, phytophages, and pathogens), and the succession status (influence of grazing, fires, and invasive species). The species diversity in different plant communities is shown to be formed by a combination of different factors. The main approaches in the restoration ecology are analyzed, including the restoration successions and the introduction of species from natural communities into disturbed communities characterized by a poor species composition.
引用
收藏
页码：449 / 459
页数：10
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