CRISPR–Cas12b enables efficient plant genome engineering

被引:0
作者
Meiling Ming
Qiurong Ren
Changtian Pan
Yao He
Yingxiao Zhang
Shishi Liu
Zhaohui Zhong
Jiaheng Wang
Aimee A. Malzahn
Jun Wu
Xuelian Zheng
Yong Zhang
Yiping Qi
机构
[1] University of Maryland,Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture
[2] Nanjing Agricultural University,Centre of Pear Engineering Technology Research, State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement
[3] University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Science and Technology, Center for Informational Biology
[4] University of Maryland,Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research
来源
Nature Plants | 2020年 / 6卷
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摘要
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)–Cas12b is a newly emerged genome engineering system. Here, we compared Cas12b from Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris (Aac), Alicyclobacillus acidiphilus (Aa), Bacillus thermoamylovorans (Bth) and Bacillus hisashii (Bh) for genome engineering in rice, an important crop. We found AaCas12b was more efficient than AacCas12b and BthCas12b for targeted mutagenesis, which was further demonstrated in multiplexed genome editing. We also engineered the Cas12b systems for targeted transcriptional repression and activation. Our work establishes Cas12b as the third promising CRISPR system, after Cas9 and Cas12a, for plant genome engineering.
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页码:202 / 208
页数:6
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