Radioactivity of blast-furnace slags from metallurgical enterprises of Ukraine

被引:0
作者
Elina Khobotova
Iuliia Kaliuzhna
Maryna Ihnatenko
Inna Hraivoronska
Serhii Khodyrev
机构
[1] Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University,Department of Road Construction Material Technologies and Chemistry
来源
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry | 2021年 / 327卷
关键词
Radionuclide; Blast-furnace slag; Radiation hazard index; Radiation dose; Acidity; Sorption;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The radionuclide composition of the fractions of dump and granular blast-furnace slags from Ukrainian enterprises, their compliance with the radiation safety standards of Ukraine and international radiological indicators were determined. The blast-furnace slag contains natural radionuclides: 226Ra, 232Th and 40K. All investigated slags correspond to the safe level of international radiological indicators, belong to the first class of radiation hazard (Ukraine) and can be used in construction without restrictions. A direct correlation between the acidity of slag fractions and the increase in radiological parameters was determined. The hypothesis was proposed about radionuclide sorption on the negatively charged surface of the slag particles.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 286
页数:7
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