Biopsychosocial Predictors of Pain, Disability, Health Care Consumption, and Sick Leave in First-Episode and Long-Term Back Pain: A Longitudinal Study in the General Population

[1] Crook J(2002)Determinants of occupational disability following a low back injury: a critical review of the literature J Occup Rehabil 12 277-95

[2] Milner R(2004)Musculoskeletal disorders: primary and secondary interventions J Electromyogr Kinesiol 14 161-70

[3] Schultz I(2001)Biopsychosocial approaches to the treatment of chronic pain Clin J Pain 17 S114-27

[4] Stringer B(2007)Risk factors for new episodes of sick leave due to neck or back pain in a working population. A prospective study with an 18-month and a three-year follow-up Occup Environ Med 64 279-87

[5] Gatchel R(2002)Epidemiological study to investigate potential interaction between physical and psychosocial factors at work that may increase the risk of symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders of the neck and upper limb Occup Environ Med 59 269-77

[6] Turk D(2005)The differential role of pain, work characteristics and pain-related fear in explaining back pain and sick leave in occupational settings Pain 113 71-81

[7] Nielson W(2007)Prognostic factors in first-time care seekers due to acute low back pain Eur J Pain 11 290-8

[8] Weir R(2004)Different risk factors for musculoskeletal complaints and musculoskeletal sickness absence Scand J Work Environ Health 30 56-63

[9] Bergström G(2006)The prognostic value of depressive symptoms, fear-avoidance, and self-efficacy for duration of lost-time benefits in workers with musculoskeletal disorders Occup Environ Med 63 794-801

[10] Bodin L(2004)Psychosocial factors predictive of occupational low back disability: towards development of a return-to-work model Pain 107 77-85

[1] Crook J(2002)Determinants of occupational disability following a low back injury: a critical review of the literature J Occup Rehabil 12 277-95

[2] Milner R(2004)Musculoskeletal disorders: primary and secondary interventions J Electromyogr Kinesiol 14 161-70

[3] Schultz I(2001)Biopsychosocial approaches to the treatment of chronic pain Clin J Pain 17 S114-27

[4] Stringer B(2007)Risk factors for new episodes of sick leave due to neck or back pain in a working population. A prospective study with an 18-month and a three-year follow-up Occup Environ Med 64 279-87

[5] Gatchel R(2002)Epidemiological study to investigate potential interaction between physical and psychosocial factors at work that may increase the risk of symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders of the neck and upper limb Occup Environ Med 59 269-77

[6] Turk D(2005)The differential role of pain, work characteristics and pain-related fear in explaining back pain and sick leave in occupational settings Pain 113 71-81

[7] Nielson W(2007)Prognostic factors in first-time care seekers due to acute low back pain Eur J Pain 11 290-8

[8] Weir R(2004)Different risk factors for musculoskeletal complaints and musculoskeletal sickness absence Scand J Work Environ Health 30 56-63

[9] Bergström G(2006)The prognostic value of depressive symptoms, fear-avoidance, and self-efficacy for duration of lost-time benefits in workers with musculoskeletal disorders Occup Environ Med 63 794-801

[10] Bodin L(2004)Psychosocial factors predictive of occupational low back disability: towards development of a return-to-work model Pain 107 77-85