Reaction of unsaturated nitriles with hydrosilanes

被引:0
|
作者
Z. V. Belyakova
M. G. Pomerantseva
E. N. Chekrii
E. A. Chernyshev
P. A. Storozhenko
机构
[1] State Research Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Organoelemental Compounds,
来源
关键词
Acrylonitrile; Phosphine Oxide; Carbenium; HMPA; Trichlorosilane;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Reaction of acrylonitrile and 1,4-dicyanobut-1-ene with hydrosilanes in the presence of various catalysts was studied. In the presence of triallylamine, allyl-bis(triethoxypropyl)amine, diallylaminopropyltriethoxysilane, HMPA, NiCl2 + 2MePh2PO, CuCl + 2MePh2PO, [(Me2N)2CCl]2CuCl4, and [(Me2N)2CCl]2PtCl6, the addition of trichlorosilane to acrylonitrile proceeded with the yield of 36 to 97%. Triethoxy- and tributoxysilane were added to acrylonitrile in the presence of rhodium dicarbonyl acetylacetonate with the formation of α-isomer in 56–58% yield. Attempted addition of hydrosilanes to 1,4-dicyanobutene failed.
引用
收藏
页码:927 / 929
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条