Nonlinear Dynamics in an OLG Growth Model with Young and Old Age Labour Supply: The Role of Public Health Expenditure

被引:0
作者
Luca Gori
Mauro Sodini
机构
[1] University of Genoa,Department of Law and Economics “G.L.M. Casaregi”
[2] University of Pisa,Department of Statistics and Mathematics Applied to Economics
来源
Computational Economics | 2011年 / 38卷
关键词
Chaos; Labour supply; OLG model; Public health expenditure; C62; C68; I18; J22; O41;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This study analyses the dynamics of a two-dimensional overlapping generations economy with young and old age labour supply. We show that the public provision of investments in health, which, in turn, affects the demand for material consumption of the old-aged, may represent a source of local indeterminacy, nonlinear dynamics and multiplicity of equilibria. Moreover, global indeterminacy may also occur because of the co-existence either of two saddles or two attractors with complex basins of attraction.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 275
页数:14
相关论文
共 67 条
[1]  
Antoci A.(2009)Indeterminacy, bifurcations and chaos in an overlapping generations model with negative environmental externalities Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 42 1439-1450
[2]  
Sodini M.(2011)Poverty trap and global indeterminacy in a growth model with open-access natural resources Journal of Economic Theory 146 569-591
[3]  
Antoci A.(2007)Public and private expenditures on health in a growth model Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 31 2519-2535
[4]  
Galeotti M.(2006)On the sustainability of the UK state pension system in the light of population ageing and declining fertility Economic Journal 116 F286-F305
[5]  
Russu P.(2007)Demographic change, social security systems, and savings Journal of Monetary Economics 54 92-114
[6]  
Bhattacharya J.(2007)Economics: age, health and wealth Nature 448 875-876
[7]  
Qiao X.(1998)Multiple steady states and endogenous fluctuations with increasing returns to scale in production Journal of Economic Theory 80 60-107
[8]  
Blake D.(2004)Endogenous lifetime and economic growth Journal of Economic Theory 116 119-137
[9]  
Mayhew L.(2004)Social security, retirement age and optimal income taxation Journal of Public Economics 88 2259-2281
[10]  
Bloom D. E.(2002)Optimal age of retirement and population growth Journal of Population Economics 15 737-755