Prevention of Falls and Frailty in Older Adults with Diabetes

被引：2
作者：
Hazuda H.P. [1 ,3 ]
Espinoza S.E. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, 78229, TX
[2] Division of Geriatics, Gerontology & Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, 78229, TX
[3] Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, 78229, TX
[4] Geriatrics Research, Education and Clinical Center, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, 7400 Merton Minter, San Antonio, 78229, TX
来源：
Current Geriatrics Reports | 2017年 / 6卷 / 3期
关键词：
Falls; Frailty; Older adults; Type 2 diabetes mellitus;
D O I：
10.1007/s13670-017-0209-x
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Purpose of Review: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major risk factor for falls and frailty in older adults. The purpose of this review was to survey, the current literature on risk factors and interventions for prevention of falls and frailty in older adults with T2DM. Recent Findings: Screening for falls and frailty in the clinical setting is recommended. Exercise to improve balance, strength, and mobility; health education; and diabetes self-management are potential interventions for falls and frailty in older adults with T2DM. Pharmacologic agents are the focus of current studies which may lead to potential future interventions for both falls and frailty. Summary: Evidence-based guidelines and tools for prevention and management of falls and frailty have been developed for clinicians caring for older adults. Because of the reciprocal relationship between falls and frailty, interventions to prevent one may also improve the other geriatric syndrome. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
引用
收藏
页码：158 / 167
页数：9
相关论文
共 115 条
[11]  
Crews R.T., Yalla S.V., Fleischer A.E., Wu S.C., A growing troubling triad: diabetes, aging, and falls, J Aging Res, 2013, (2013)
[12]  
Vinik A.I., Vinik E.J., Colberg S.R., Morrison S., Falls risk in older adults with type 2 diabetes, Clin Geriatr Med, 31, 1, pp. 89-99, (2015)
[13]  
Caspersen C.J., Thomas G.D., Boseman L.A., Beckles G.L., Albright A.L., Aging, diabetes, and the public health system in the United States, Am J Public Health, 102, 8, pp. 1482-1497, (2012)
[14]  
Guidelines abstracted from the American Geriatrics Society Guidelines for improving the care of older adults with diabetes mellitus: 2013 update, J Am Geriatr Soc, 61, 11, pp. 2020-2026, (2013)
[15]  
Morrison S., Colberg S.R., Parson H.K., Vinik A.I., Exercise improves gait, reaction time and postural stability in older adults with type 2 diabetes and neuropathy, J Diabetes Complicat, 28, 5, pp. 715-722, (2014)
[16]  
Chau R.M., Ng T.K., Kwan R.L., Choi C.H., Cheing G.L., Risk of fall for people with diabetes, Disabil Rehabil, 35, 23, pp. 1975-1980, (2013)
[17]  
Landi F., Liperoti R., Russo A., Giovannini S., Tosato M., Capoluongo E., Et al., Sarcopenia as a risk factor for falls in elderly individuals: results from the ilSIRENTE study, Clin Nutr, 31, 5, pp. 652-658, (2012)
[18]  
Ko S.U., Stenholm S., Chia C.W., Simonsick E.M., Ferrucci L., Gait pattern alterations in older adults associated with type 2 diabetes in the absence of peripheral neuropathy—results from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging, Gait Posture., 34, 4, pp. 548-552, (2011)
[19]  
Lalli P., Chan A., Garven A., Midha N., Chan C., Brady S., Et al., Increased gait variability in diabetes mellitus patients with neuropathic pain, J Diabetes Complicat, 27, 3, pp. 248-254, (2013)
[20]  
Karmakar S., Rashidian H., Chan C., Liu C., Toth C., Investigating the role of neuropathic pain relief in decreasing gait variability in diabetes mellitus patients with neuropathic pain: a randomized, double-blind crossover trial, J Neuroeng Rehabil, 11, (2014)
12345678910