Prevention of Falls and Frailty in Older Adults with Diabetes

被引:2
作者
Hazuda H.P. [1 ,3 ]
Espinoza S.E. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, 78229, TX
[2] Division of Geriatics, Gerontology & Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, 78229, TX
[3] Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, 78229, TX
[4] Geriatrics Research, Education and Clinical Center, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, 7400 Merton Minter, San Antonio, 78229, TX
关键词
Falls; Frailty; Older adults; Type 2 diabetes mellitus;
D O I
10.1007/s13670-017-0209-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose of Review: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major risk factor for falls and frailty in older adults. The purpose of this review was to survey, the current literature on risk factors and interventions for prevention of falls and frailty in older adults with T2DM. Recent Findings: Screening for falls and frailty in the clinical setting is recommended. Exercise to improve balance, strength, and mobility; health education; and diabetes self-management are potential interventions for falls and frailty in older adults with T2DM. Pharmacologic agents are the focus of current studies which may lead to potential future interventions for both falls and frailty. Summary: Evidence-based guidelines and tools for prevention and management of falls and frailty have been developed for clinicians caring for older adults. Because of the reciprocal relationship between falls and frailty, interventions to prevent one may also improve the other geriatric syndrome. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 167
页数:9
相关论文
共 115 条
[1]  
December 12, (2016)
[2]  
Kirkman M.S., Briscoe V.J., Clark N., Florez H., Haas L.B., Halter J.B., Et al., Diabetes in older adults: a consensus report, J Am Geriatr Soc, 60, 12, pp. 2342-2356, (2012)
[3]  
Kim K.S., Kim S.K., Sung K.M., Cho Y.W., Park S.W., Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in older adults, Diabetes Metab J, 36, 5, pp. 336-344, (2012)
[4]  
Laiteerapong N., Karter A.J., Liu J.Y., Moffet H.H., Sudore R., Schillinger D., Et al., Correlates of quality of life in older adults with diabetes: the diabetes & aging study, Diabetes Care, 34, 8, pp. 1749-1753, (2011)
[5]  
Geriatrics evaluation & management tools: clinical templates to support clinicians and systems that are caring for Older adults
[6]  
Bergen G., Stevens M.R., Burns E.R., Falls and fall injuries among adults aged >/=65 years—United States, 2014, MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 65, 37, pp. 993-998, (2016)
[7]  
Costs of falls among older adults, (2016)
[8]  
Diabetes mellitus and risk of falls in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Age Ageing, (2016)
[9]  
Pijpers E., Ferreira I., de Jongh R.T., Deeg D.J., Lips P., Stehouwer C.D., Et al., Older individuals with diabetes have an increased risk of recurrent falls: analysis of potential mediating factors: the Longitudinal Ageing Study Amsterdam, Age Ageing, 41, 3, pp. 358-365, (2012)
[10]  
Yau R.K., Strotmeyer E.S., Resnick H.E., Sellmeyer D.E., Feingold K.R., Cauley J.A., Et al., Diabetes and risk of hospitalized fall injury among older adults, Diabetes Care, 36, 12, pp. 3985-3991, (2013)