Nomophobia in Mexico: validation of the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) and cross-cultural comparison with Spain

被引:0
作者
Vanessa Caba-Machado
Adoración Díaz-López
Daniela Baridon-Chauvie
Juan Manuel Machimbarrena
Jéssica Ortega-Barón
Joaquín González-Cabrera
机构
[1] Universidad Internacional de la Rioja (UNIR),Faculty of Education
[2] University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU),Faculty of Psychology
[3] Universidad de Valencia,Faculty of Psychology
来源
Current Psychology | 2024年 / 43卷
关键词
Nomophobia; Validation; Cut-off points; Smartphone; Cross-cultural;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
Nomophobia is a situational phobia in which a person experiences fear of not being able to use the smartphone. The Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) is the most widely used but it is not validated in the Spanish-speaking Latin American context. There are hardly any cross-cultural studies of nomophobia. The main objectives are to:1) adapt and validate the NMP-Q in a Mexican sample; 2) analyse gender, age and cross-cultural invariance; 3) examine the differences between countries. The Mexican sample consisted of 19,226 participants (63.1% girls), and the Spanish sample of 3897 (46% girls), aged between 14 and 19 years. The model of four-factors explained by a second-order factor fitted the data adequately. Satisfactory reliability indices were obtained, invariance by sex and age, and cross-cultural invariance. Higher scores were found in females, in adolescents aged 14–16 years, and in the Spaniards. The NMP-Q allows identifying problems of nomophobia in Mexicans and comparing them with Spaniards.
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页码:2091 / 2103
页数:12
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