Mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders in the ICD-11: an international perspective on key changes and controversies

被引：0

作者：

Dan J. Stein

Peter Szatmari

Wolfgang Gaebel

Michael Berk

Eduard Vieta

Mario Maj

Ymkje Anna de Vries

Annelieke M. Roest

Peter de Jonge

Andreas Maercker

Chris R. Brewin

Kathleen M. Pike

Carlos M. Grilo

Naomi A. Fineberg

Peer Briken

Peggy T. Cohen-Kettenis

Geoffrey M. Reed

机构：

[1] University of Cape Town,SA Medical Research Council Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, Dept of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Institute

[2] University of Toronto,Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children

[3] Heinrich-Heine University,Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty

[4] Deakin University,Department of Psychiatry

[5] IMPACT,Bipolar Disorders Unit, Hospital Clinic, Institute of Neurosciences

[6] the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation,Department of Psychiatry

[7] School of Medicine,Department of Developmental Psychology, Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation

[8] Barwon Health,Department of Psychology – Psychopathology and Clinical Intervention

[9] Orygen,Research Deparment of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology

[10] The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health and the Centre for Youth Mental Health,Department of Psychiatry

[11] Florey Institute for Neuroscience and Mental Health,Department of Psychiatry

[12] University of Melbourne,Institute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine & Forensic Psychiatry

[13] University of Barcelona,Department of Medical Psychology

[14] IDIBAPS,Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse

[15] CIBERSAM,undefined

[16] University of Campania ‘L. Vanvitelli’,undefined

[17] University of Groningen,undefined

[18] University of Zurich,undefined

[19] University College London,undefined

[20] Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons,undefined

[21] Yale University School of Medicine,undefined

[22] Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust and University of Hertfordshire,undefined

[23] University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf,undefined

[24] Amsterdam UMC,undefined

[25] World Health Organization,undefined

来源：

BMC Medicine | / 18卷

关键词：

Mental disorder; Diagnosis; Classification; ICD-11;

D O I：

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学科分类号：

摘要：

An update of the chapter on Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders in the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) is of great interest around the world. The recent approval of the 11th Revision of the ICD (ICD-11) by the World Health Organization (WHO) raises broad questions about the status of nosology of mental disorders as a whole as well as more focused questions regarding changes to the diagnostic guidelines for specific conditions and the implications of these changes for practice and research. This Forum brings together a broad range of experts to reflect on key changes and controversies in the ICD-11 classification of mental disorders. Taken together, there is consensus that the WHO’s focus on global applicability and clinical utility in developing the diagnostic guidelines for this chapter will maximize the likelihood that it will be adopted by mental health professionals and administrators. This focus is also expected to enhance the application of the guidelines in non-specialist settings and their usefulness for scaling up evidence-based interventions. The new mental disorders classification in ICD-11 and its accompanying diagnostic guidelines therefore represent an important, albeit iterative, advance for the field.

引用

共 374 条

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