Honeycomb-like polyaniline for flexible and folding all-solid-state supercapacitors

被引:0
作者
Ge Ju
Muhammad Arif Khan
Huiwen Zheng
Zhongxun An
Mingxia Wu
Hongbin Zhao
Jiaqiang Xu
Lei Zhang
Salma Bilal
Jiujun Zhang
机构
[1] Shanghai University,NEST Lab, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences
[2] Shanghai University,School of Materials Science and Engineering
[3] Shanghai AOWEI Technology Development Co.,National Engineering Research Center for Supercapacitor for Vehicles
[4] Ltd.,Institute for Fuel Cell Innovation
[5] National Research Council of Canada,National Centre of Excellence in Physical Chemistry
[6] University of Peshawar,Institute of Sustainable Energy
[7] Shanghai University,undefined
来源
Frontiers of Materials Science | 2019年 / 13卷
关键词
PANI; honeycomb-like nanostructure; all-solid-state SC; electrochemical property;
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摘要
Porous polyaniline (PANI) was prepared through an efficient and cost-effective method by polymerization of aniline in the NaCl solution at room temperature. The resulting PANI provided large surface area due to its highly porous structure and the intercrossed nanorod, resulting in good electrochemical performance. The porous PANI electrodes showed a high specific capacitance of 480 F·g−1, 3 times greater than that of PANI without using the NaCl solution. We also make chemically crosslinked hydrogel film for hydrogel polymer electrolyte as well as the flexible supercapacitors (SCs) with PANI. The specific capacitance of the device was 234 F·g−1 at the current density of 1 A·g−1. The energy density of the device could reach as high as 75 W·h·kg−1 while the power density was 0.5 kW·kg−1, indicating that PANI be a promising material in flexible SCs.
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页码:133 / 144
页数:11
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