Branching of possible worlds

被引:0
|
作者
Philip Percival
机构
[1] University of Nottingham,Department of Philosophy
来源
Synthese | 2013年 / 190卷
关键词
Possible worlds; Branching; Combinatorialism; Possibilism; Nomic essentialism; Open future; Everettian quantum mechanics; Plenitude; Other universes; Metaphysical possibilities; Ersatzism; Modal realism; Intrinsic properties; Laws; Meinongianism;
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学科分类号
摘要
The question as to whether some objects are possible worlds that have an initial segment in common, i.e. so that their fusion is a temporal tree whose branches are possible worlds, arises both for those who hold that our universe has the structure of a temporal tree and for those who hold that what there is includes concrete universes of every possible variety. The notion of “possible world” employed in the question is seen to be the notion of an object of a kind such that objects of that kind play a certain theoretical role. Lewis’s discussion of the question is thereby clarified but is nevertheless inadequate; his negative answer is correct but even from his combinatorialist viewpoint the rationale he provides for this answer is misguided. I explain why the combinatorialist advocate of concrete plenitude should hold that no object is a tree of possible worlds. Then I explain that for a different reason the nomic essentialist advocate of concrete plenitude should hold this much too.
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页码:4261 / 4291
页数:30
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